Step by Step Installation of Windows Server 2016 on a Virtual Machine

By:   |   Updated: 2021-02-03   |   Comments   |   Related: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | > Virtualization


Problem

In previous tips, I explained how to install VMware Workstation 14 to create virtual machines and also how to setup virtual machines using VMware workstation. In this article we look at how to install Windows Server 2016 on a newly created virtual machines using VMware workstation 14.

Solution

Windows Server 2016 is one of the most popular server operating systems in today’s world and we will walk through the steps of installing in on a new VM.

Step by Step Process to Install Windows Server 2016 on a Virtual Machine

I will start this tip where I ended my previous one. This tip will start from the last step and proceed to the next steps for installation of the operating system Windows Server 2016.

NOTE: I have downloaded a Windows Server 2016 image to install it on this newly created virtual machine. You can download a Windows Server 2016 image from this Microsoft website. I am using an evaluation version that is available for 180 days.

1 - After downloading the Windows Server 2016 ISO image, you need to mount it in your target virtual machine to start the installation. If you are creating a new virtual machine, you can choose this ISO image during the VM creation. Once the virtual machine is powered on it will start reading the operating system ISO file for installation and you will see the below image showing that the setup is starting. You need to follow all sequential steps to install the operating system.

setup is starting

2 - You will see the below image asking you to make some choices for the installation. There are 3 options to choose here:

  • Language to install
  • Time and currency format
  • Keyboard or input method

Choose the appropriate value for each option and click "Next" to go to the next window. I have chosen the values for each entry showing in the image below.

windows server 2016

3 - Once you click "Next", the "Install Now" button will show up to initiate the installation. Select this to get to the next window.

windows server 2016

4 - The next window will ask you to choose the operating system edition. You can see all the options given in the below image. Choose which one you want to install. I have chosen full installation with the Datacenter Evaluation edition. Another type of operating system is Windows core edition with standard and datacenter editions. If you want a light weight OS installation, you can choose Windows core, but you will not get any GUI in this operating system type.

windows setup

5 - After clicking "Next", you will see the screen below to accept the licensing agreement. Click the checkbox to accept the licensing terms. Select "Next" to proceed.

windows setup

6 - Next you will see two options to choose from depending on your installation criteria. Choose the option based on your needs to proceed.

windows setup

7 - Once you select the appropriate options, you will see the below image to select the location where you want to install the operating system. As we have chosen only one disk during the virtual machine creation, only one disk is showing here. You can add additional disks by selecting "New" shown in the below image.

windows setup

You will see the below option once you select "New" link to add an additional disk. You can add the size and select "Apply" as shown below. Click "Next" once you have chosen the OS installation location.

windows setup

8 - The operating installation will now start. You can see the installation has begun in the image below. You can also see the various stages that must be completed for this installation.

windows setup

The second stage is in process and the progress bar can be seen in the installation window as shown below.

windows setup

Once a stage is processed successfully, there will be a green checkmark next to it. If there are any issues, there will be a red crossbar. You can see that the first 3 stages have been successfully processed.

windows setup

9 - After all stages are successfully processed, the Windows setup will restart the virtual machine to complete the installation. You can see that Windows has initiated the restart phase after processing all stages of installation that are shown in the image above.

windows setup

Here, we can see the virtual machine in which we are installing the operating system has restarted.

windows

10 - The next window will ask you to enter the administrator password. Enter a password here and press enter to finish the installation.

customize settings

The above step is the last step of this installation. You can see that the Windows desktop view is showing.

Now, use Cntl+Alt+Delete to login.

windows

Enter the password to login to this machine and press enter.

windows administrator

After pressing enter, it will take some time because other configuration services will be created at the OS level. You will see the below image during this step.

profile service

Now, you have logged in to your newly installed Windows Server 2016 machine. You can see the Windows Server 2016 edition in the below image.

datacenter evaluation

The Server Manager dashboard will be launched automatically once you logged in to this virtual machine. You can use this window to verify or manage server level settings.

Another pop-up window you can observe is Network configuration. If you are setting this up for testing purposes or for a lab, click "Yes" to make this virtual machine accessible to other VMs you have installed in this network.

server manager

We have installed Windows Server 2016 Datacenter edition on our virtual machine. This VM is ready for use.

Next Steps

You learned how to install Windows Server 2016 operating system in a virtual machine hosted with VMware workstation. My next article will show how to install SQL Server 2019.

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About the author
MSSQLTips author Manvendra Singh Manvendra Singh has over 5 years of experience with SQL Server and has focused on Database Mirroring, Replication, Log Shipping, etc.

This author pledges the content of this article is based on professional experience and not AI generated.

View all my tips


Article Last Updated: 2021-02-03

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